USA

Richmond, Virginia

Richmond has a rich and varied history, and is one of the top destinations for visitors to Virginia. From colonial times to the Civil War, Richmond was at the center of events in America. Colonial Williamsburg was one of America's first settlements, and its history and traditions remain with Richmond. So too remain the traditions of the genteel South. Richmond was the capital of the confederacy, and it has retained many of the historical aspects of old Southern culture. Richmond is not only the capital of Virginia, but its proximity to Jamestown and Yorktown make it a capital of sorts for the entire country.

History lovers will enjoy Richmond's own history and its access to historical locations in America. Jamestown, founded in 1607, is nearby. The Revolutionary War ended more almost 200 years later at Yorktown, also nearby Richmond. Richmond itself served as the capital of the Confederacy during the Civil War, and its museums dedicated to the war and the Confederacy are among the best in the nation. Richmond's Court End District contains seven National Historic Landmarks, three museums, and 11 more buildings on the National Register of Historic Places - all within eight blocks.

The Virginia countryside is particularly beautiful around Richmond, which straddles the Tidewater and Piedmont regions of Virginia. The beautiful landscape can be enjoyed any time of the year.

Richmond is only 100 miles from Washington, D.C., and it is much closer to so much history. With its wonderful Southern grace and charm, Richmond is truly a wonderful place to visit for those interested in American history and culture.

John Marshall House
9th and Marshall Sts.
804-648-7998
Built in 1790, this house was the home of the famous Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, John Marshall. Today, it is one of the Court End district museums.

Museum and White House of the Confederacy
1201 E. Clay St.
804-649-1861
This house is a part of the Court End historical district. It was the official residence of Confederate president Jefferson Davis; a newer building next door houses some interesting Confederate relics.

Virginia State Capitol
Capitol Sq.
804-698-1788
Designed by Thomas Jefferson in 1785, the Capitol contains some notable sculptures including busts of the eight Virginia-born U.S. presidents and a life-size statue of George Washington.

Canal Walk
Begins at 12th and Main streets
This district follows the locks of the James River - Kanawha Canal that was originally proposed by George Washington. History comes alive along the walk as strollers will encounter some wonderful sculptures and an outdoor concert center.

St. John's Episcopal Church
2401 E. Broad St.
804-648-5015
This colonial church has witnessed a great deal of history. It was here on March 23, 1775, that Patrick Henry exclaimed: "Give me liberty or give me death!"

Richmond National Battlefield Park
3215 E. Broad St.
804-226-1981
The Visitors' Center at the park offers an informative movie and slide show about the site's three battles. This park has items of interest for all ages.

Science Museum of Virginia
2500 W. Broad St.
804-367-6552
This museum is housed in a massive, domed, former train station. The planetarium, with its huge curved screen, doubles as a movie theater. Children and adults will find themselves engaged by exhibits on a variety of scientific themes.

Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
The Boulevard and Grove Ave.
804-367-0844
This world-class museum has collections that include paintings by Goya, Renoir, Monet, and van Gogh, as well as featured displays of African masks, Roman statuaries, Asian icons, and Fabergé eggs.

Agecroft Hall
4305 Sulgrave Rd.
804-353-4241
In 1925, an imported 15th-century English house was rebuilt here in Richmond and surrounded by formal gardens. The house includes Tudor and early Stuart art and furniture.

Paramount's Kings Dominion
I-95 Doswell exit 98
804-876-5000
With over 100 rides, this theme park has something for everyone. Rides include simulated white-water rafting and seven roller coasters.

Colonial Williamsburg
I-64 Exit 238
757-220-7645
This incredible landmark is a convincing re-creation of the city that was the capital of Virginia from 1699 until 1780. On Colonial Williamsburg's 173 acres, 88 original 18th- and early 19th-century structures, such as the courthouse, have been meticulously restored. Another fifty buildings, including the capitol and the governor's palace, were reconstructed on their original sites. More than 225 period rooms have been furnished with over 100,000 items.

Busch Gardens Williamsburg
East of Williamsburg on U.S. 60
757-253-3350
This theme park features a European theme with world cuisine and nine different recreated hamlets. The rides include some highly-rated roller coasters.

Jamestown Island
Colonial Pkwy.
757-229-1733
Jamestown was the site of the first permanent English settlement in North America founded in 1607. A five-mile nature trail is dotted with historic markers; tours of the area that detail its historic importance are offered.

Jamestown Settlement
Rte. 31 off Colonial Pkwy.
757-229-1607
This "living-history" museum features a reconstructed fort staffed by guides dressed as colonists, and an "Indian Village" inhabited by buckskin-clad interpreters. The pier includes replicas of the ships that carried the settlers to the New World.

Yorktown Battlefield
Colonial Pkwy.
757-898-3400
The museum here at the site of the last battle of the Revolutionary War displays George Washington's original field tent. Dioramas, illuminated maps and a short movie tell the story.

Yorktown Victory Center
Rte. 238 off Colonial Pkwy.
757-887-1776
The center features a Continental Army encampment with tents, a covered wagon, and costumed interpreters who speak to visitors in the regional dialects of the time. Also on site are a small working tobacco farm and a museum focusing on the lives of ordinary people during the Revolution.

Shirley Plantation
Rte. 608
804-829-5121
This is the oldest plantation in Virginia and has belonged to the same Carter family for ten generations. Built in 1723, the house is filled with family silver, ancestral portraits and rare books.

Berkeley Plantation
Rte. 5
804-829-6018
This 1726 Georgian brick house has been restored and furnished with period antiques, and its boxwood gardens are well tended. In addition to a restaurant, there are outdoor tables for picnickers.

Westover Plantation
Rte. 5
804-829-2882
Built in 1735, this plantation house features famous moldings and carvings. The grounds and gardens are also well known in the region.

Sherwood Forest
Rte. 5
804-829-5377
Built in 1720, this house was the retirement home of U.S. President John Tyler. The house is furnished with heirloom antiques, and the five outbuildings are open daily.

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